
Sony PMW-EX1 Audio Testing
1 year ago
Testing the audio quality of the built-in XLR inputs of the Sony EX1. Microphones used were the R0de NTK and Sanken COS-11s BP.
I kept the original Sanken test to demonstrate how much of an effect room placement of a subject and microphone positioning affects sound quality.
I kept the original Sanken test to demonstrate how much of an effect room placement of a subject and microphone positioning affects sound quality.
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One precaution users of the EX1 must be aware of is that there are non-defeatable limiters which are very crude in their ballistics and have nasty "ducking" effects when triggered in the slightest degree. It is imperative that one uses the attentuators to set the recording level, and NOT the record level dials on the outside of the camera. These should be set at "5", as this is the point where no further increase in recording level can be attained with a maximum level at the input before limiter threshold. Higher settings increase noise floor, lower settings will attain clipping at less than digital FS.
Be familiar with the expected SPLs when you are recording. To avoid limiter artifacts, no peaks should ever exceed the 4th white segment before the red segment on the EX1's on-screen meters. I generally record concerts and pyrotechnic events and set attenuators so that average level is about mid-scale on the meters--that way the peaks are well under the limiter's trigger point. This results in transparent audio that sounds as if it were recorded by a dedicated audio workstation.
The NTK and first Sanken test were recorded with the input levels at 6. Then I read your post over on DVXUser and for the second Sanken test the input was on 5 and I changed the attentuation.
From here on out it's H.264 and Quicktime files for me!
I was not happy with the sound, it did not sound clear to me. It sounded overdriven
As far as the audio I threw this video together rather quickly and did a quick hard limit compression to bring up levels to "computer level" 0 dB. The oriignal tracks are at video level (-20 to -12dB peaking) and are not digitally clipped. I'll upload the original files if you'd like.
I'd also like to recommend the use of RightMark Audio Analyzer (free download) for testing quantitatively. It will provide a full list of performance specs for noise, distortion, frequency response, etc. and takes minutes to perform an entire battery of tests. Worth a download if you're interested in knowing how well your camera is performing.