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2. Chaos Cinema Part 2
6 months ago
The video essay Chaos Cinema, administered by Indiewire's journalistic blog PRESS PLAY, examines the extreme aesthetic principles of 21st century action films. These films operate on techniques that, while derived from classical cinema, threaten to shatter the established continuity formula. Chaos reigns in image and sound. Part 2 takes a look at the chaotic style in dialogue scenes, musicals, "shaky-cam" extravaganzas and mourns the rich history of early cinema.

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  • Stephen Lewis plus 6 months ago
    You've elucidated what many have felt when walking out of the multiplex. Thank you.
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  • Jeremy Dylan plus 6 months ago
    Marvelous. A video after my own heart.
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  • shstudio 6 months ago
    Lazy was highly accurate and appropriate to describe this trend. I'd also say filmmakers utilizing these techniques lack courage. It has its appropriate uses...but I couldn't agree more with your assessment. Nice!
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  • jn14 6 months ago
    Thanks for putting into words, what I have felt for a long time.
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  • Bernd Holder 6 months ago
    Yap, that's what I felt over and over again in the last decade! Thanks for summing up so clearly - brilliant work!
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  • 410 Garfield Films 6 months ago
    Ok… I’ve got to call bullshit here. Especially referring to “Part 2”. While I agree that frenetic, shaky cam and quick cuts are overused and annoying. And that they are a very inexpensive method (good if you’re an indie filmmaker) of imparting intensity and action via “post” in a scene. But to then say that it all sucks with the exception of Kathryn Bigelow’s Academy Award winning “Hurt Locker” is either.. A) Way too convenient, obvious and politically correct. Or… B) Your entire theory is full of crap. Or C) Both A & B are correct. I’m going with A & B. Further if you take any of the “Hurt Locker” chaotic action scenes out of context and view juxtaposed with any of the other “offending” scenes describe in this piece, they are indistinguishable from one another and all facilitate the very same thing, a hyper state of energy, confusion and intensity. It’s also idiotic to compare the long uninterrupted takes of Donald O’Connor dance sequences from the 1952 “Singing in the Rain” for so many reasons that it would take volumes. How about suffice to say you don’t like the overuse of this style of shot/editing except when it wins an Academy Award. That I’ll buy.
  • Moritz Uebele plus 6 months ago
    I think back in the days of Peckinpah and before (which still was an age of more "controlled" mainstream cinema technique) it was somewhat of an achievement to have a sequence recreate the confusion on the battlefield. It's not just that this present cinema overuses the frenetic editing and camera movements, but it really has become a possibility for a big industry to keep the recipient's attention span short so they can put out more and more shallow movies with less and less original thought. The Hurt Locker is about war as an addiction and how it makes the victims unable to live a regular life, so the audio-visual hyper-activity carries the part of the message. Transformers is a movie based on plastic toys that resemble cars that are really alien robots and therefore extraordinary bullshit. I don't think you should take sequences out of the context of their films and say they're the same. So I think Mister Stork's attempt is pretty much spot on.
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  • Mohamed Sid 6 months ago
    This essay should be called, Fuck You Tony Scott.

    Great work, wish you highlighted the great work done in Children of Men. The incredibly long takes of the 2 action films went a long way to combating "Chaos Cinema".
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  • Jerry Vasilatos 6 months ago
    The clear result of Hollywood giving 30 second commercial directors the responsibility of making feature films.
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  • Simon Bostock 6 months ago
    I listened to a radio panel show a while back with a bunch of directors talking about the best gunfight in a western. It was interesting how they (all old-school or old-timers) kept coming back to geography - a gunfight in which you can't tell where everybody is will always lack tension/narrative/something.

    Most of them plumped for the gunfight in Open Range, by the way.

    I always think of this geographical aesthetic as the Yojimbo method. The whole opening of the film, with the cafe-owner opening the shutters and progressively disclosing the town, is a spatial set-up for the action of the film.

    You've chosen a couple 'bad' films here I like (which is maybe why @410 Garfield Films is so - incoherently - cross?) but, in the main, I'm totally with you.

    There's also a case for this chaos extending to time too?
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  • Chris Smith 6 months ago
    A very good essay. It was thought provoking. Many film makers revel in the use of 'effects' with out considering effect. But, I fear, we are on an escalator. Could we go back to action sequences like 'Bullit' ? Probably not. The secret will be to concentrate on the story, the audience and the desired effect. But, this essay was well considered; even if you didn't agree with premise or conclusions. Well done.
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  • sixdegrees plus 6 months ago
    An edit should come to further enhance a scene or tell a story better. Now their is a cut every 3 seconds thrown into a blender hoping something edible comes out. If you agree with it or not, great essay.

    Being a wedding videographer, but coming from a film background, I have to relate how chaos cinema is relevant in the DSLR world of filmmaking. I call it "visual porn", beauty shots that occupy no realistic space, and in it, we lose the human element. A lot of young filmmakers coming out of film school(and who happen to make ends meet shooting weddings) have no idea of space and the wonderful rich history of old school filmmaking. They grew up in a time that showcase images without meaning. And truth be told, I've had to change my ways to what the trend is now or else be deemed "a dinosaur". Chaos cinema is here to stay...
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  • Isaac Nejako 6 months ago
    This would have been revolutionary in 2010. Go watch any given film by Nicholas Winding Refn, Park Chan Wook, or Jee-Woon Kim. Or Takashi Miike's "13 Assassins," which is a masterclass in exciting, yet intelligible action. The tide's been turning for a while.
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  • Steve Caddy 6 months ago
    I really enjoyed this essay Matthias! I'm not a student of motion pictures, so the section on sound design was really interesting to me.

    There's a reflection going on here. There's an escalation in freneticism in media across the board, not just in cinema. News stories, books, magazines, even advertising, have been getting shorter, shallower and more guttural for some time now as the race to "cut through" the sea of competing meda escalates. Competition for attention is fierce, and if you're a commercial film producer it seems risky to invite when you can grab.

    I don't know that chaotic style is necessarily here to stay. The pendulum has to swing back in order for new releases to be differentiate themselves. It's funny that you should ask when cinema will recapture it's "visceral appeal" because contemplation and chaos are (at least) equally visceral.

    Maybe it will take a reawakened appetite for delight in audiences? Miyazaki's films are literally characterised by long periods of semi-meditative reflection that invite the viewer into the story world (e.g. youtu.be/lwMSSzjlJaw), and it is beeeauuutiful to experience.

    The counter movement in other media is coming from social media. News as word-of-mouth, citizen bloggers and tweeters. Organic dialoge instead of rigid institutions and media processes. There's a discernable a shift in what is valuable as we move from economics based not on scarcity (media rights, control of physical distribution) but on excess (the endless sea of media). The coming problem isn't so much signal vs noise, it's finding space to allow signal to resonate into meaning.

    I guess there's a concern is that in learning to interpret, accept and, really, expect chaos mainstream audiences are losing the skills needed to interpret reflective scenes. I guess we'll see!

    Thanks for the essay, it feels well timed and well done.
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  • Ashley Lynch 5 months ago
    Excellent essay. Good work.
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  • So true. Very good work !
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  • Daniel Alexander plus 5 months ago
    shit just got real.
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  • Refocused Media 5 months ago
    Slightly better than Part 1, but still extremely nearsighted and pretentious. I said what I had to on the Part 1 comments, so all I'll say here is thank GOD you (and those agreeing with you wholeheartedly) are not the ones determining cinema's progression.

    Regardless of my disagreements, I appreciate the time and effort and provocation of thought.
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  • Matthias Stork 5 months ago
    I am glad that the video appeals to some of you. As for the diverging views, I appreciate your comments.
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  • Ben Churchill plus 5 months ago
    More please! Very interesting and good for discussion.
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  • Tieuel Legacy 5 months ago
    Again, interesting POVs. I can't help but to think that audiences are trained to see fast sequences that aren't necessarily linear between the sounds and action that we see and hear. For example, how do you change Transformers to make the scenes less convoluted? I do agree that I had a tough time distinguishing between the various action shots and I never really got a good feel of who the other characters were outside of Bumblebee and Optimus. Would audiences be bored with longer scenes? Tieuel Legacy! Motion
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  • adrian manzano plus 5 months ago
    interesting points. but even in the last train crash. its comprehensible. this is a definate sense of begin middle and end.
    And in BOURNE. the fight scene visual style maybe not let you see every punch but it gives you a sense of actually being in the fight. same thing goes for clover field.
    Be nice if you talked about the opposite like JARMUSCH and TROPICAL MALADY
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