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28. Nela
2 months ago
27. Canon 7D, Sony F3 Basic & S-Log, Canon C300 C-Log …
2 months ago
Blog:
wiegaertnerfilms.com/tutorials/canon-c300-c-log-and-sony-f3-s-log-comparison/

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Low light test
Canon 7D, Sony F3, Canon C300 (pre-production)

Canon 7D: Technicolor Cinestyle
Sony F3: AbelCine Range Profile, S-Log
Canon C300: C-Log

Music: Howard Shore - Command

Assistant: Lukas Hirschfelder
Model: Nicole Lettrich

We used the iPhone 4 screen as an additional small light. It was a completely dark room.

Please, don't judge the picture quality, it's absolutely compressed (H264). C300 and Sony F3 has a nice grain in the blacks. Can't upload the raw files, because I don't have the permission.
  • Interesting test. A generalthing I notice is that the reds in the background really start to get noticeable, once you pump the gain.

    I thought the C300 used ISO instead of gain?
  • Sebastian Wiegärtner pro 2 months ago
    you can change it to gain.
  • iamkalaniprince plus 2 months ago
    Wow, downloading the 1080p version now. Even at 720p the C300 is much sharper... Once the iso starts getting cranked it still produced some pretty "grain"..

    Thanks for the test!
  • Mario Rodriguez 3 weeks ago
    The Canon can do 30 dB maximum. You put the Sony in its best and the canon half the way.
  • Mario, I compared 24 dB Sony F3 w/ 30 dB Canon C300, because the Sony can't shoot 30 dB firmware wise. Perhaps it can shoot 30 dB in the future!
  • Mario Rodriguez 2 weeks ago
    I'm sorry, I did'n see the 24 dB shot with the C300 may be because it was not at the final comparison.
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  • Emmentaler Filmtage 2 months ago
    hallo. dieser test ist überraschend und aufschlussreich. wie würdest du das bildrauschen der beiden cams beurteilen? (vergleich)
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  • Dan Robb pro 2 months ago
    Permission from Canon Sebastian? I guess because it is pre-production.
  • Sebastian Wiegärtner pro 2 months ago
    yes, don't get permission for that.
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  • Hello Sebastian, i think F3 is better?
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  • Anthony Cabula plus 2 months ago
    Nice test Sebastian !
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  • Mario Feil 2 months ago
    the F3 seems brighter at 18dB but that could be because of the flat picture profile. What if you match contrast? just curious. You HAVE to upload some files for me :)
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  • Daniel Peters plus 2 months ago
    think im falling for the F3
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  • Andrew Schär plus 2 months ago
    Haha, I was getting distracted by the beautiful woman! ;)
  • Hahah
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  • Thanks for this test, great job! I was surprised at the difference between the C300 + F3- the F3 held the light better and the C300 made the image look a little flat.

    I had the C300 on our wishlist for early 2012, but I will be waiting to see more tests and images like this. Thanks very much for providing!
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  • editman plus 2 months ago
    I also like Sonys image best and since they are priced the same I would prefer the F3.
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  • Patrick Zadrobilek plus 2 months ago
    Thanks for the test, Sebastian, but I think the the F3 is brighter because it can handle the captured image in a different, more advanced way - or let's say easier way than the C300 simply because it has 10-bit recording, thats 1024 shades of RGB compared to the C300 which outputs only 8-bit (only 256 shades of RGB) and therefore has to be handle more carefully setup wise to get the most out of it - the question is how the C-Log looks on a Waveform monitor and if it is just rising the black level, than you have the same problem with posterization like the Technicolor PictureStyle with the DSLRs - you literally loosing color information in dark areas. I have written an article why it is a problem (bit.ly/tdNiym) - but the C300 can compensate that by lowering the black level parameter in Custum Picture Settings and should provide a way better image than using C-Log directly with rised black levels.
    But nevertheless both cameras are great and I think the C300 has some advantages over the F3 - the C300 it's a modern good thought through camera, but there is no doubt that the F3 delivers a image with more possibilities due to 10-bit recording!
  • Mario Feil 2 months ago
    super flat picture profiles always seem brighter but it would be great if it holds up low light performance when adding contrast. Anyway, I think both the F3 and C300 make beautiful pictures. I just didn't like the codec of the F3 on SxS cards. It has this ultra sharp Sony look like the EX1 had too. It's a matter of taste! I love it on some situations but it seemed the C300 looked more natural or if you want to say so... filmic. But like I said, beautiful cameras and exciting times ahead :)
  • Sebastian Wiegärtner pro 2 months ago
    c-log and technicolor is flat too. but of course not as flat as s-log. i noticed, that s-log doubles the sensitivity of the sensor, though it's harder to grade afterwards.
  • Mario Feil 2 months ago
    if I put Log-C (Alexa) side by side with any other codec it looks brighter because it shows more details but if I start grading, it always gets darker depending on how I will grade it of course. could you do a F3-SLog vs. C300 comparison (18dB) with a little contrast to match the shots? Just curious if it looks similar. I had a feeling that light sensitivity on both cameras are nearly equal but grain structure is different
  • Philip Bloom pro 2 months ago
    Doesn't matter if you record externally or internally the brightness will be the same. Luminance is not affected by 8 or 10bit.

    The S-Log is a lot flatter and therefore looks brighter than the equivalent on the C300...just depends on the grade.
  • Patrick Zadrobilek plus 2 months ago
    Hey guys, your're all right - and not ;-)
    You are mainly talking about taste of an image look, or how flat or flatter some cameras or Picture Profiles are (for that matter we need a gamma-test chart to find out out how "flat" they really are), I think we have to seperate the 8-bit cameras from the 10-bit cameras, because you have a lot more freedome of exposure with a 10-bit camera, you dont even need to exposure soo correctly, because of 10-bit you can correct it via post - you have 4-times more shades of RGB, so it's easier to correct in post if you know what to do.
    On the other side are the 8-bit Cameras like DSLRs, AF-101, FS-100 and the C300 which are getting better and better BUT ... there is the limitation of the 8-bits.
    Under "normal" circumstances you would not recognize much difference in image quality or any posterization or banding effects when you have lots of structures in the image, even noise helps reducing banding effects even when using black-level rising picture profiles and later adding LUT or contrast.
    The only concern I have with this black-rising-logarithmic Gamma-Curves is mainly the black-rising, because if you lower the black level later in post to gain more contrast, you loose precious shades in RGB and in the worst case will get banding effects ... mainly on sky gradients, big objects with color gradients and so on.
    I know it's all so technical and I dont want to take away the good wind in the sails of this great cameras, but I think it's not so unimportant to know when using cameras with 8-bit codec/outputs.
  • Floris Liesker 2 months ago
    Patrick, the 2 extra bits of the Sony make its sampling more precise but don't change the sensor noise. So noise-wise extra bits don't give you more freedom of exposure.
    And about the grading of flat imagery: To get more contrast you can curve the low end down without crushing the blacks level. The blacks usually have not risen but have been curved. One exception is the infamous technicolor style for the 5D/7D, which has a risen black level and therefore throws away precious bits in its already narrow 8-bit H264 codec.
  • Patrick Zadrobilek plus 2 months ago
    Thats the question Floris, is the black level rised or not rised on the C300 with C-Log, a waveformmonitor check would clarify that. On the other hand I'm sure it can be compensated with the earlier mentioned black level parameter from the C300.
  • TAR PRODUCTIONS plus 1 week ago
    Patrick: Does the Sony F-3 w/ S-Log raise the black levels? Any update yet on whether this is the case with Canon's C-Log?
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  • Cool stuff
    Now I have to go watch the Departed
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  • jim bachalo plus 2 months ago
    Thanks for posting Sebastian. Have you used the latest Marvels Cine profile by Jorgen Escher?
    colorbyjorg.wordpress.com/2011/10/31/canon-users-watch-out-technicolor-cinestyle-profile-steals-your-dr/

    Would love to see a good comparison of this against Technicolor, which I've used for my past couple films, but feel it may be TOO flat.
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  • Vlad Rojas 2 months ago
    What is the comparison between 7D ASA and db on the other 2 cameras?. Seems like the 7D was holding fine right up until 1600.
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  • geco campos plus 2 months ago
    I completily agrre with Patrick Zadrobilek; 10bit is in other game; and via dual HD-SDI the F3 can output 10Bit 444, and that is a lot of information that you will never have in an 8bit 422; so for non intensive post work the 50Mbs 8bit 422 is OK; but as aNanoflash owner I always use about 180Mbs 422 as a minimun to grade correctly... of course not for littles works... but when you need to grade a lot, more information is always better, and that is a limitation from C300; any way is a very good camera, but with all the expectations and rumors we was waiting for something bigger; and I can't believe the 720 60p instead of 1080 60p... that was a mistake, the same mistake from the F3 but a year latter...
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  • 2020digging 2 months ago
    I like the warmth of the C300.
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  • Paul Antico plus 2 months ago
    Very interesting. I don't know what to think, really. On the surface the F3 seems to look sharper. Both the C300 and F3 have similar noise... which is to say wonderfully light at high gain levels. The C300 seems to me to be perhaps a tad less sharp and warmer, and has a more organic grain pattern. But it's very close.

    Sometimes the ultra-sharpness of the F3 (and FS100, which is not as sharp) bothers me... almost a bit clinical. The C300 seemed to have the edge in looking a tad more, well, analog.

    But they're both very close in the end. Fantastic.
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  • Johannes Beals 2 months ago
    Love the test....I'm actually leaning towards the C300. I agree with Paul, it's softer and gives that simple warm look to it compared to a slightly sharper look of the F3. Im a fan of the softer look. I'm completely againsts the harsh sharpness that the technology is leaning too. With these new tv's and their high refresh rates, everything is turning out to be soap opera like, and to me, it's not great to a filmmaker and recreating that film look.

    This is solely my opinion and that's what I aim for when I do work.

    Thanks for sharing Sebastian!
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  • Ryan Emanuel plus 2 months ago
    The c300 was marketed with its grain structure and low light capabilities. Since the c300 is not noticeable better in low light and the f3 has a similar grain structure, why would someone buy a c300 over an f3?

    Out of the box, an f3 is cheaper, plus you can upgrade over time: servo zoom lens, 4:4:4, 10 bit, slog, 880mbs hdcam sr. c300=no upgrades + 8 bit. What am I missing?
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  • ProwlaMan plus 2 months ago
    As far as image goes, F3 S-LOG is still my choice. c300 is still great though in many ways. It would make a great B cam when used with the F3.
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  • Jon Chema plus 2 months ago
    C300 hands down the best in Low Light...check out that lack of noise!
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  • thanks for this !
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  • Matt 2 months ago
    This file is mega compressed and its impossible to see whats really going on :(
  • 2020digging 2 months ago
    I suppose you can see what each is doing after they are all mega compressed equally.
  • Matt 2 months ago
    not very well thus my comment :)
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  • Johnnie Behiri plus 2 months ago
    Dear Sebastian, thanks for sharing!.

    Wish the little NEX 5n you got the other day would also be present in this test. It is super clean in 1600 ISO.

    Hug.

    Johnnie
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  • Daniël Jawadnya 2 months ago
    Thanks for the test!

    I like how the c300 noise/grain looks like when pushed and how it renders colors/skin tone. Even tough I do not dislike the overall look of the f3 it seems a bit clinical at times. Different cameras for different jobs I suppose.
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  • David J. Buchanan 2 months ago
    Cool. I'd be happy with any of those cameras! Thanks for the test.
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  • Lars Peter Lueg plus 2 months ago
    Thanks!
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  • Randolph Sellars plus 2 months ago
    Sebastian, thanks for the test! The reason that the Sony F3 with S-log looks brighter than the Canon at equivalent ISO's is that the S-log increases the native ISO (at 0db) from 800 to 1600. Notice that the Abel PP is darker at each db level. To compare apples to apples more accurately, compare the Canon C-log at twice the db of the Sony S-log. Of course, grading each equivalent level will indicate the final quality of the end product. Both cameras excel in low light and have great dynamic range (for the cost). However, I believe that the Canon holds up better when using ISO's greater than 3200. The Canon noise looks more like film grain - where as Sony noise looks more rectangular and blocky.
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  • Jilvan.M 2 months ago
    Loving the departed soundtrack :)
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  • Boris Giesl 2 months ago
    Unschöner Nasenschatten - LOL ;)
  • Sebastian Wiegärtner pro 2 months ago
    ja, aber darum geht es ja nicht. ;-)
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  • Boris Giesl 2 months ago
    das LOL galt auch mir selbst :)

    Wir hatten uns auf der Digitalen Cinematographie kurz unterhalten. Ich wollte nochmal nachfragen, ob die NEX5n wirklich so empfehlenswert ist - besonders in Hinblick auf Moiré. Unsere 7D macht uns da hin und wieder echt zu schaffen, bzw. Einstellungen schlicht unbrauchbar. Und wie sieht es mit den beiden großen hier aus F3/C300?

    Grüße aus München!
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  • Again I don´t see many improvements from F3 to Canon...It is just a matter of aesthestics and also which camera you own. I think any good DOP can make a good image put of both cameras...when we started to have cameras that performed well in low light we started to go to extremes...let´s shoot with no light! But truthfully who shoots with no light at all? It is nice to have a good low light perfromer but if we want to shoot in the dark we should get infra red cameras...Lighting is still the key to good images...

    Thank you for sharing the test. Very nice one.
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  • jim bachalo plus 1 month ago
    Comparing the C300 at +24db to the 7D at ISO 3200 its obvious how much more 'organic' and non digital looking the grain in the C300 is.
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  • AndresDVe 1 month ago
    Excellent Seba... Regards my friend! The C300 is yours? :)
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  • Mario Rodriguez 3 weeks ago
    Excuse my ignorance; what is the equivalence of 18 db in terms of ISO in the canon C300? Because the Canon can do 30 dB maximum. You put the Sony in its best and the canon half the way.
  • That's true Mario. But I only compared C300 24 dB with 24 dB of the Sony F3. You can't compare 30 dB with 24 dB. 30 dB is of course better, but you wouldn't use it on a professional shoot!
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  • Mario Rodriguez 2 weeks ago
    OK but the F3 only has 18 dB.
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  • karan shetty 2 weeks ago
    Nice comparison . The images out of both the cameras are amazing because they provide the essential upgrade from DSLR's .

    The C300 does 8bit 422 and does 60 fps at 720p not 1080 . Wheres the F3 does 422 and can do full RGB 10bit 444 with an upgrade ofcourse and also 1080/60 through an external recorder . While you are working in post the more information you have the better . So you have more to play around with . 4:2:2 is not bad , it will do for almost all the work there is but if u have a product which can give you uncompressed footage then it will have an advantage . The files out of the C300 are great but F3 is that bit better . Check out some of the footage from the F3 on vimeo itself....amazing really .

    The c300 has its advantages though . If a person who already has a canon dslr , he can utilize the same lenses and memory cards etc on the c300 without any lens adapters and extra stuff , and its smaller in size ;P .
    If both are at a similar price the its going to be very interesting and which camera performs better.......well only time will tell .
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